According to 2024 national projections, the next five years may prove to be the biggest tenants’ market in 35 years. As long-term leases expire and office dynamics shift post-COVID, vacancy rates continue to rise, giving tenants more negotiating power and favorable terms. Combined with the uncertain future of interest rates, the commercial real estate market presents unexpected possibilities for both tenants and landlords alike.
As many commercial tenants look to take advantage of the current market, it is imperative for landlords of office, retail, and other commercial spaces to screen potential tenants thoroughly. After all, commercial leases often span 3 to 10 years, meaning landlords face long-term commitments with each tenant. Careful due diligence screening is crucial to securing tenants with strong creditworthiness and stability to reduce the risks of vacancy, missed payments, or turnover—all of which can impact a property’s profitability.
To avoid such pitfalls and forge mutually beneficial relationships with tenants, commercial tenant screening is essential. Below, we explain the basics of screening and best practices to protect your commercial property for the long term.
When we think of tenant screening, we often think of the residential screening process. However, commercial tenant screening differs from residential screening in several key ways, reflecting the unique financial structures and legal requirements of commercial leases.
Unlike individual tenants, commercial tenants are often business entities with complex financial profiles that require deeper analysis to ensure they can meet long-term lease commitments. Because of this, commercial tenant credit checks are a staple of the screening process. These checks assess the financial stability of prospective tenants, typically by reviewing the following components:
Commercial tenant credit checks ultimately help landlords gauge the tenant’s economic resilience and industry-specific risks, protecting against issues like late payments or defaults.
In addition to credit checks, landlords also conduct broader background checks. These go beyond financial matters and delve into a business's legal and professional history. Specifically, commercial tenant background checks look at:
With a background check, landlords can identify red flags that indicate risks to property or other tenants, providing a clearer picture of the tenant’s overall reliability.
The two types of checks complement one another and often uncover different types of information. For this reason, experts recommend conducting both for optimal security. Together, commercial tenant credit checks and background checks empower landlords to make well-informed decisions and protect their investments for the long term.
Because commercial tenant screening centers around examining the history of applicants, property owners must be aware of the process’s legal aspects, particularly tenant rights. Adhering to federal, state, and local laws ensures that the screening process is fair, equitable, and respects privacy.
The primary piece of federal legislation to make note of is the Fair Housing Act (FHA), which mandates that landlords apply consistent screening criteria without bias based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, or disability. Although primarily focused on residential properties, this law can also influence commercial tenant screening, especially when housing-related commercial spaces or protected corporate tenants are involved. Commercial landlords must avoid any practices that could be perceived as discriminatory toward protected classes.
Besides the FHA, it’s important to also consider state laws that impose further restrictions on the commercial tenant screening process.
For example:
In short, it’s important to familiarize yourself with both federal and state regulations. This way, you can make more informed decisions while simultaneously upholding the rights and privacy of possible future tenants.
To ensure an effective and compliant tenant screening process, it’s important to protect tenant information, maintain detailed records, and follow standardized procedures. Below are key steps and best practices to guide you through a thorough screening.
Following these steps can set the foundation for a successful, long-term relationship with commercial tenants. That said, effective screenings can be difficult to facilitate independently. Consider simplifying the commercial tenant screening process by using a reputable service like Business Screen. Commercial Tenant Background Checks with Business Screen Commercial tenant screening is essential for landlords to ensure the security of their rental spaces. By vetting prospective tenants through credit and background checks, landlords can reduce the possibility of tenant issues, maintain stable rental income, and protect their investments. For a streamlined, efficient screening process, consider Business Screen's fast and reputable company background check solutions. We’re dedicated to making sure your commercial properties remain secure and profitable through comprehensive yet accessible reporting.